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Dive sites are always determined when we get out on the water
in the morning depending on wind, current, visibility, surf, and the
requests and abilities of the divers. Typically one of the two dives is
someplace at Molokini, unless it is very rough or unless no one onboard
is requesting Molokini. There is no way to predict a particular dive
site even a day in advance because the wind might not do what is
predicted, we could get to a spot and see that the current is too
strong or that visibility is horrible, etc. What we've found over the
years is that divers are much happier diving sites that are good for
that particular day, than they are diving a "guaranteed" site in
unfavorable conditions.
We have learned over the years that dive sites change over
time. An animal may stay for a few months and then disappear! So,
rather than dwell on exactly what is at a particular site at the
moment, we've described what is common to general areas instead. Who
knows what will be at what particular site when you visit?
Molokini
Marine Life Conservation District
A fifteen minute boat ride away, the little volcanic islet of
Molokini offers some of our most exciting diving. A volcano sitting on
a three hundred foot bottom, its sides either slope up or rise
vertically providing the only wall diving in the area. It is here that
we are most likely to see pelagic animals like manta rays or whale
sharks and it is here that you will see some of the most beautiful
coral Hawaii has to offer. We could go on and on about Molokini. When
visiting scientists, photographers and filmmakers come here, Molokini
is their number one choice for many reasons. While diving along Maui
is similar to diving off of Lanai or the Big Island, diving at Molokini
is distinctly different. Fish that have seen numerous divers and
snorkelers for years and have been protected in the marine preserve
will let divers approach more closely than usual. There are several
species of fish that we do not commonly see except at Molokini. And,
like we said, we've been lucky to see many big animals such as whale
sharks and manta rays here over the years. This is truly Hawaii's
Premier Marine Preserve.
The
Back Wall of Molokini
Much ado has been made of the back wall of Molokini. Rodale's
Scuba Diving once named it the best wall dive in the US. Surely it is
the most dramatic topography in our area. The wall, sheer in places,
drops vertically out of sight, even with the over one hundred foot
visibility that is common here. Uncommon at other sites, pyramid
butterflyfish hover in loose aggregations picking plankton out of the
water column; black coral houses long-nose hawkfish and gobies; and
orange cup coral blankets the shaded undersides of large
overhangs. Whitetip reef sharks can also be seen here with more
frequency than most of the other sites we dive.
The St. Anthony
The sinking of the St. Anthony, a 65-foot longliner, in
October of 1997, marked the latest addition to Maui's only official
artificial reef. Construction of the reef off Mokapu Beach in Wailea
began in 1957 with the sinking of 150 old automobiles, but the
combination of thin car metal and salt water reduced this potential
reef to axles and plastic parts within 25 years. The State's next move
was to deposit hundreds of concrete forms embedded with rows of tires.
These resulted in tubular holes for marine animals to take up
residence. As the tires "seasoned," corals began to grow
on them and the reef subsequently has become home to over 50 species of
fish. When the St. Anthony was added, green sea turtles were drawn to
the site in numbers, and are now the main attraction on the boat
itself. They tuck under the hull, inside the holds and, most fun for
us, rest in all kinds of humorous positions on the cabin, using the
vertical and horizontal bars to hang from and wedge themselves between.
Makena
This area, south of Wailea, is part of a huge
bay created by the shape of the island of Maui. The bottom is generally
a very gradually sloping sand bottom with many volcanic outcroppings,
ridges, small caves, archways and pinnacles. Some of our dive sites in
Makena are home to green sea turtles. Here they feed and find shelter
from tiger sharks at night under the ledges and in caves. Hawaii's
green sea turtles have been protected since 1973, and the Hawaiian
population is in better shape than green sea turtles off Florida and
the Pacific coast of Mexico which are considered endangered. The Makena
turtles have seen enough divers to be unafraid, so divers can approach
within touching distance. Makena is also the home to many frogfish,
different species of eels and beautiful lionfish.
La Perouse Bay
This bay is a recent creation in Maui's geologic history,
formed when the last lava flowed on Maui about 200 years ago. This dive
has an amazing variety of fish for its size - perhaps greater than any
other site that we dive. A lava rock pinnacle provides the basis for
this protective habitat. All four species of Hawaii's common angelfish
can be found here, as well as many Hawaiian endemics.
85
ft. pinnacle
One of the few known pre-contact Hawaiian fishing sites, Mike
recognized this as the first underwater archaeological site in Hawaiian
waters. Hundreds of carved stones from lures used in fishing for
octopus were recorded as part of the first systematic survey of such a
site in Hawaii. They provide insight into pre-contact Hawaiian fishing
strategies and allow us to view this site in a cultural as well as
biological context.
Mike Severns Diving HOME
Mail to: severns@mauigateway.com
Copyright 2009 Mike Severns
Diving
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